How blockchain interoperability can transform the digital landscape

Blockchain technology promises a future of seamless digital transactions, but the reality today is fraught with complexities and interoperability issues. To shed light on these challenges, Roundtable anchor Rob Nelson engaged in a thought-provoking conversation with Simon Baksys, VP of Business Development at LayerZero Labs.

Nelson kicked off the discussion by drawing a parallel between everyday digital transactions and blockchain interactions. He highlighted how users typically remain unaware of the underlying mechanisms that facilitate their online purchases. This lack of visibility, while convenient in traditional e-commerce, raises questions when applied to blockchain technology.

Baksys responded by emphasizing the analogous nature of cloud providers and blockchain networks. He noted that users seldom consider whether their services are hosted on AWS, GCP, or Azure, unless a significant outage occurs. This indifference extends to blockchain, where users seek seamless value from their applications without needing to understand the technical details.

However, Baksys pointed out that the decentralized ethos of blockchain introduces unique challenges. He explained that power users, who actively engage with different networks, often encounter issues such as transferring stablecoin holdings across blockchains. For instance, moving USDC from Solana to eEhereum can reveal interoperability problems that casual users might not face.

The lack of interoperability, Baksys warned, could lead to stagnation within the blockchain ecosystem. He likened this to the current financial system’s inefficiencies, where wire transfers take days due to intermediary processes and manual interventions. Without addressing interoperability, blockchain technology risks replicating these outdated issues in the new financial landscape.


Baksys’s insights underscored the importance of seamless interoperability in realizing blockchain’s full potential. As blockchain continues to evolve, ensuring that different networks can communicate and transact smoothly will be crucial in avoiding the pitfalls of the past and unlocking a more efficient and transparent future.